What The Fact: Health Care Terms Explained

What The Fact: Health Care Terms Explained

By Newsy Staff

By Newsy Staff
January 3, 2020

January 3, 2020

Know the difference between "Medicare for all," single-payer and public option? We break it down for you.

SHOW TRANSCRIPT

Each week, we partner with our friends at PolitiFact to sort fact from fiction on the week's biggest political stories. This week, we explain some of the health care terms Democratic candidates are throwing around.

TRENDING IN Politics NEWS

Small Business Administrator Jovita Carranza

Evan Vucci / AP

SBA Head Expects To Run Out Of Small Business Loan Money

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer

Susan Walsh / AP

Democrats At Odds With Republicans Over More Coronavirus Relief

inmates walk around a recreation yard at the Deuel Vocational Institution in Tracy, Calif.

COVID-19 Is Forcing Cities Into The Future Of Criminal Justice Reform

Protesters hold placards outside an ICE detention center

David Zalubowski / AP

ICE Releasing High-Risk Detainees In Effort To Curb Coronavirus

French police officer at the crime scene in Romans-sur-Isere

French Authorities Charge Man In Knife Attack With Terrorism, Murder

Sen. Bernie Sanders

Jeff Roberson / AP

Bernie Sanders Drops Out Of The Race For President

A protester with a poster that says 'Defend DACA' in front of the Supreme Court.

AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin

'Dreamers' Tell Supreme Court Ending DACA Now Would Be 'Catastrophic'

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell

J. Scott Applewhite / AP

Fourth Coronavirus Relief Package Tied Up In Congress

Person wears mask at polling place

Wisconsinites Tell Us What It's Like To Vote During A Pandemic

Person holding marijuana leaves

Coronavirus Hampers 2020 Marijuana Legalization Efforts

A border patrol agent walks along a border wall along the U.S.-Mexico border

AP / Gregory Bull

160 CBP Employees Test Positive For COVID-19

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell

AP / Patrick Semansky

McConnell Pushing To Supplement Small Business Relief Program Funding

Then Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton waves to delegates at the 2016 Democratic National Convention

AP / Mary Altaffer

Political Party Convention Planners Explore Options Amid Pandemic

Closed storefronts

Small Business Owners Frustrated With New SBA Loan Application Process

Stephanie Grisham

Jacquelyn Martin / AP

Stephanie Grisham Stepping Down As White House Press Secretary

Oklahoma Judge Blocks Order That Would Pause Abortions Amid Pandemic

Protester calls on Wisconsin to delay primary vote

AP/Morry Gash

Wisconsin Court Blocks Governor's Order To Delay Primary

Michael Atkinson

J. Scott Applewhite / AP

Inspector General Defends Handling Of Ukraine Whistleblower Complaint

President Donald Trump

Patrick Semansky / AP

Ohio State Lawmaker Alleges Trump Committed Crimes Against Humanity

A 2010 file image of an ICE agent walking by detainees during a deportation flight

AP Photo/LM Otero, File

Central America Worries U.S. Deportees Are Bringing COVID-19

U.S. and Taliban officials sign a peace agreement

AP / Hussein Sayed

Taliban Says U.S., Afghan Government Violated Peace Deal

Bail bonds neon sign

New York Partially Rolls Back Controversial Bail Reform

Ventilator on display at the New York City Emergency Management Warehouse

Mark Lennihan /AP

Federal Government Sends Ventilators After Complaints From Governors

Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards

AP / Gerald Herbert

Governors Warn Of Ventilator Shortages

Attorney General William Barr

Alex Brandon / AP

Barr Pushes Prisons To Increase Releases During Pandemic

An ambulance pulls up outside a triage tent for the Emergency Department at the Harborview Medical Center hospital

Ted S. Warren / AP

White House Issues Memo To Allocate Scarce Medical Resources

Michael Atkinson

J. Scott Applewhite / AP

Pres. Trump Fires Intelligence Watchdog Who Handled Ukraine

A bagel shop manager in Seattle

U.S. Economy Lost 701,000 Jobs In March Amid Coronavirus Pandemic

President Donald Trump

Alex Brandon / AP

Trump Invokes Defense Production Act To Expand Ventilator Supply

A woman watches Joe Biden at a campaign event

Democrats Anxious About Impact COVID-19 Having On Biden Campaign

Person wearing mask

Experts: Pollution Dips May Be Worse For Climate Long-Term

The Democratic National Convention in Philadelphia

Democratic National Convention Delayed Due To Coronavirus

President Donald Trump speaks about the coronavirus in the James Brady Press Briefing Room of the White House

AP / Alex Brandon

Trump Admin. Will Not Reopen Obamacare Markets For Uninsured

Wi-Fi hotspot school bus

Meg Kinnard / Associated Press

How Are Schools Dealing With The Digital Divide?

A person passes a temporary take-out only restaurant.

Record 6.6 Million Americans Filed New Unemployment Claims Last Week

Coronavirus drive-thru testing in Maryland

John Minchillo / AP

COVID-19 Fatalities Surpass 5,000 In U.S.

Russian Mission to the U.N.

Russia Delivers 60 Tons Of Supplies To Help U.S. Fight The Coronavirus

A registered nurse, has hand sanitizer applied on her hands after removing her gloves.

Associated Press

Health Care Workers Demand More Personal Protective Equipment

A worker handles medical equipment

Where Are The Ventilators? Governors Begging Feds For Supplies

U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo

Andrew Harnik / AP

Venezuela Rejects Terms Of U.S. Offer To Lift Sanctions

President Donald Trump speaks.

AP / Alex Brandon

President Trump And Lawmakers Float Idea Of Major Infrastructure Bill

While US Expands Unemployment, Europe Holds Jobs In Place. Here's How.

Newsy / Jennifer Smart

While US Expands Unemployment, Europe Holds Jobs In Place. Here's How.

Dr. Deborah Birx, White House coronavirus response coordinator

Alex Brandon / AP

White House Predicts Up To 240,000 In U.S. Could Die From Coronavirus

Cars on San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge

Trump Administration Releases New Vehicle Fuel Economy Standards

Ringo H.W. Chiu / AP

Gun Shops Deemed 'Essential' Business Amid Pandemic

Ross D. Franklin / AP

Democrats Urge Congress, States To Adopt Vote-By-Mail

Nurses at UCLA Ronald Reagan Medical Center participate in a vigil in Los Angeles

Associated Press

Coronavirus Pandemic Worsens Gender Pay Gap

New Mexico Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham

Morgan Lee / AP

New Mexico Governor Cites Concerns About Tribal Nations Amid Outbreak

Patrick Semansky / AP

Mark Meadows Starts New Role As White House Chief Of Staff

The United States Capitol

Manuel Balce Ceneta / AP

House Democrats Consider Fourth Coronavirus Relief Bill

U.S. Sen. Richard Burr

Alex Brandon / AP

Report: DOJ Reviewing Senator's Stock Trades Before Market Decline

Customer wears mask in dispensary

Most States Consider Dispensaries Essential Amid Pandemic — Here's Why

Andrea Schry, right, fills out the buyer part of legal forms to buy a handgun.

Keith Srakocic / AP

Poll: 1 in 20 Households Bought A Gun In Response To COVID-19

Dr. Richard Childs

U.S. Public Health Service

U.S. Official 'Hopeful' Experimental Drug Could Treat Coronavirus

Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin

Mnuchin Predicts U.S. Economy Will Bounce Back Fast After Coronavirus

President Donald Trump

Patrick Semansky / AP

Trump Extends Coronavirus Guidelines Until End Of April

Gov. Gavin Newsom

AP / Los Angeles Times / Carolyn Cole

NRA Sues California's Governor, Others For Closing Gun Stores

Dr. Josiah "Jody" Rich

Mike Cohea / Brown University

Doctor Who Treats COVID-19 Patients Urges ICE To Release Detainees

General Motors headquarters

Paul Sancya / AP

Trump Invokes Defense Production Act To Compel GM To Make Ventilators

President Trump Signs Largest Stimulus Bill In American History

President Signs $2 Trillion Coronavirus Stimulus Bill Into Law

FDNY paramedics place an empty stretcher into an ambulance

AP / Mary Altaffer

Report: U.S. Hospitals Considering Universal Do-Not-Resuscitate Orders

President Donald Trump speaks to reporters

Alex Brandon / AP

Trump Prepping New Social Distancing Guidelines For Virus

Person examines machinery

Amid Pandemic, Expert Says U.S. Election Is 'Trivially Hackable'

People outside the New York State Department of Labor office

John Minchillo / AP

More Than 3 Million Americans File For Unemployment Amid Outbreak

South Korean President Moon Jae-in in conference call

G-20 Leaders Agree To Develop Coronavirus Plan Of Action

In this July 8, 2019, file photo, an ICE officer looks on during an operation in Escondido, Calif.

AP Photo/Gregory Bull

Former ICE Director Urges White House To Release Nonviolent Detainees

Fed's Efforts Don't Do Much For Potential Millennial Buyers

White House trade adviser Peter Navarro

Patrick Semansky / AP

White House Under Pressure To Invoke Defense Production Act

Closed sign in business' window

The Associated Press

Poll: 1 In 3 Americans Has Lost Income During Pandemic

Marijuana in a jar

Small Marijuana Businesses Ineligible For Federal Coronavirus Loans

Haylee Romander shows off her new .357 magnum pistol at Ross Coin and Gun, Monday, March 16, 2020, in Idaho Falls, Idaho.

John Roark / AP

Gun Groups Urge At-Home Firearm Safety During COVID-19 Quarantines

The Dome of the US Capitol building

Andrew Harnik / AP

Senate And White House Reach Deal On Third Virus Relief Bill

An ICE detainee sits in a holding cell

AP Photo/David Goldman

ICE Detainee Tests Positive For The Coronavirus

Sen. Mitch McConnell

Patrick Semansky / AP

Many Congressional Lawmakers Are Especially Vulnerable To COVID-19

Secretary of State Mike Pompeo meets with Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on Monday.

Afghan Presidential Palace/ AP

U.S. Cuts $1 Billion in Aid As Political Chaos Roils Afghanistan

Ohio abortion clinic

AP / Tony Dejak

Texas, Ohio Halt Surgical Abortions Amid Coronavirus Pandemic

A detainee waits for a visit from family who must communicate through a phone at the Stewart Detention Center, Friday, Nov. 1

AP Photo/David Goldman

Immigrant Advocates Call On ICE To Release Vulnerable Detainees

President Donald Trump

Alex Brandon / AP

Trump Suggests Easing Coronavirus Restrictions To Restart Economy

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell

Andrew Harnik / AP

3rd Coronavirus Relief Bill Fails In Senate Again

Martina Sanchez Rodriguez, an undocumented worker, at her place in Chicago.

Newsy / Madeline Carl

Advocates Want Undocumented Workers To Receive Coronavirus Aid

A person works at a computer

False Information Abroad And At Home Plaguing The Coronavirus Crisis

Joe Biden for President

Obamacare Debate Taking Center Stage During Coronavirus Pandemic

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer

Senate Democrats Block Action On Coronavirus Stimulus Bill

U.S. Sen. Rand Paul

Julio Cortez / AP

Sen. Rand Paul Tests Positive For Coronavirus

Mike and Karen Pence

AP / Alessandra Tarantino

VP Mike Pence, Second Lady Test Negative For Coronavirus

Donald Trump with staff at Saturday briefing

AP / Patrick Semansky

President Trump Says Coronavirus Stimulus Bill Is 'Getting Very Close'

President Donald Trump addresses the nation from the Oval Office at the White House, Wednesday, March 11, 2020

AP / Manuel Balce Ceneta

Report: U.S. Officials Started Briefing Trump On Pandemic In January

Jeff Wick/Newsy

DHS Official On Coronavirus Border Closure, Coordination With States

Senate Intelligence Committee Chairman Sen. Richard Burr of North Carolina.

AP / J. Scott Applewhite

Reports: Senators Sold Off Stocks Before Coronavirus Collapsed Markets

Highway sign with message about the coronavirus on Chicago's Dan Ryan Expressway

Charles Rex Arbogast / AP

Chicago Mayor Orders Sick To Stay Home, Suspends Some City Practices

Images of Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson

From Disease To War, Voters Find A Way

A woman watches Joe Biden on television.

Charles Rex Arbogast / AP

In The Wake Of The Coronavirus, Candidates Take Their Campaigns Online

A person is taken on a stretcher after going through testing for COVID-19.

What's in The Two New Coronavirus Aid Packages?

wheelchair bound inmate wheels himself through a check point at the California Medical Facility

Advocates Want Older Inmates Released Before Coronavirus Hits Prisons

Sign at restaurant

Nathaniel Reed / Newsy

Small Businesses Struggle Amid Coronavirus Pandemic