U.S.

Wages Still At Heart Of Labor Day Protests 100+ Years Later

President Obama addressed raising the minimum wage in a Labor Day weekend video. Workers' wages have long been associated with the holiday.

Wages Still At Heart Of Labor Day Protests 100+ Years Later
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Labor Day is more than just a random day of the year to close shop, take a three-day weekend and head to the pool for one last trip of the summer. It's also a day to pat yourself on the back about all the hard work you've put in. 

That's what the national holiday was truly created for. It's now been more than 125 years since the first Labor Day was celebrated on September 5, 1882 in New York.

The USDL site says Labor Day, "constitutes a yearly national tribute to the contributions workers have made to the strength, prosperity, and well-being of our country."

But, as this TED presentation points out, the holiday didn't always have that warm, positive feeling about it.

"The workers had gathered not just to rest and celebrate, but to demand fair wages, the end of child labor, and the right to organize into unions."

Workers' gatherings also resulted in violence across the nation in multiple incidents. 

HISTORY CHANNEL: "In 1894, railway workers in Pullman, Illinois went on strike to protest wage cuts. President Grover Cleveland faced pressure to end the demonstrations and sent 12,000 federal troops to break the strike." 

That clash resulted in the death of two strikers. Fast forward more than 100 years and, though less violent, the issue of fair wages is still a major talking point in regard to the holiday. 

President Obama posted a weekly message on YouTube titled "This Labor Day, Let's Talk About the Minimum Wage."

"In America, no one who works full-time should ever have to raise a family in poverty. A hard day's work deserves a fair day's pay."

Obama's first attempt to raise the minimum wage nationwide by 2016 failed earlier this year. The Senate voted 54-42 to raise the minimum wage to $10.10, falling short of the 60 votes needed. The bill faced a tougher fight in the Republican House anyway.

The current federal minimum wage is set at $7.25 per hour though many, especially fast food workers, say that's simply not enough to live off of and are campaigning to raise that. 

"I make $8.30 an hour as a shift leader and it's hard to survive. I'm a single parent of a two-year-old. I have rent, lights, daycare fees and at the end of the month I have nothing."

The Wall Street Journal reports voters are in favor of raising the minimum wage to $10.10 with 60 percent of respondents to their poll saying it would have a "positive" effect on the economy.