(Special Newsy.com Extended Transcript)

June 4th marks the 20th anniversary of the Tiananmen Square protests when the Chinese Government took military action against student protestors in what became the bloodiest event of Beijing communist rule.

On the eve of the anniversary, the Chinese Communist Party has instituted a blackout on social media websites, foreign newspapers and broadcast outlets. The Financial Times reported that copies of the International Herald Tribune and the South China Morning Post featuring coverage of Tiananmen were shredded, and that…

“BBC News broadcasts were blacked out in Beijing on Monday night. Last Saturday’s edition of the Financial Times, which contained an interview with Bao Tong, the most prominent Tiananmen-era dissident still residing in China, was either not delivered to subscribers or censored.”

On June 1st Chinese state-run news agency Xinhua published an article detailing the internet’s role in connecting citizens. The South China Morning Post comments on the article…

“Quoting internet censors and government and party officials, the magazine warned the internet "has become a major mobilisation tool and communication channel for some mass incidents" and was another obstacle preventing officials dealing effectively with protests. The article urged local officials to develop new political and technical approaches to tackle such incidents.”

Hong Kong’s South China Morning Post went on to suggest that an Internet crackdown would follow the article.

On June 2nd reports surfaced detailing the blockage of Twitter, Flickr, Hotmail, Bing, and an unusual volume of Chinese social media sites down for maintenance.

The Wall Street Journal’s China blog suggests that there are hundreds of suspicious outages and adds the Chinese Government is not addressing the issue.

It says dictionary site Wordku.com went so far as to post a notice referring “to the period from June 3 to June 5 as ‘Chinese Internet Maintenance Day.’”

The Chinese Media blog Danwei has created an open source list of Internet sites in China that have either been blocked or are conspicuously offline.

The UK’s Guardian speculated as to why Chinese officials would block social media site’s like Twitter,

“While most Chinese internet users rely on domestic services, which are heavily monitored and controlled, Twitter had become hugely popular among an urban elite. They used the site to share information on sensitive issues…”

The suppression of social media sites follows a May 22nd BBC report that China had shutdown or restricted six thousand University-related online discussion boards, noting that many of today’s professors were once student protestors.

“As the 20th anniversary approaches, more and more of those professors…have intentionally or unintentionally mentioned "June 4th" as they lectured, thus greatly increasing attention and discussion of "June 4th" by today's college students.”

The New York Times brings the perspective of dissident Xiao Qiang, a journalist and faculty member at the UC Berkeley School of Journalism...

“In 1989, the voices of those gathered on Tiananmen Square were heard on TV screens by millions around the world. Today, millions of voices express themselves on the Internet, carrying on the demand for democratic reforms that the Tiananmen protesters called for.”

How do you feel about China’s blockage of Internet sites and social media outlets on the eve of the Tiananmen anniversary? Is the Chinese Government’s censorship an example of taking preventative action to avoid violent protest or the suppression of self-expression by Chinese citizens?

World News

Newsy In-Depth Report: China's "Internet Maintenance Day"

June 3, 2009
(4:13)
The world watches as China limits Internet communication on the eve of the anniversary of Tiananmen Square. Newsy.com takes an deeper look.
   
YOU NEED FLASH TO VIEW THIS VIDEO
TRANSCRIPT

To leave a comment, please log in with Facebook Connect or your Newsy account. Register here to create one.
MOST RECENT|MOST POPULAR|MOST COMMENTED|HIGHEST RATED

Police Arrest First Suspect in Videotaped Gay Beating
Atlanta Police have arrested one of three suspects in a videotaped beating of a 20-year-old gay man.
(1:52)
February 13, 2012
Jump in Plastic Surgery Rates Linked to Improving Economy
Some analyst speculate the rise might be related to the improving economy. Other say it might be because of aging baby-boomers.
(1:39)
February 13, 2012
Woman Punches Son at Anger Management Class
A Louisville, Kentucky woman was charged with assault after allegedly punching her 10-year-old son in an anger management class.
(1:44)
February 13, 2012
Apple Attacks Samsung Smartphone, Files Injunction
Apple claims the Samsung Galaxy Nexus smartphone uses technology too similar to its product and wants to stop sales of the phone in the U.S.
(1:56)
February 13, 2012
Newsy Now: February 13 (1400 GMT)
Riotous response to Greek austerity measures; Obama's 2013 budget anticipated; Pakistan's PM charged with contempt; Adele dominates Grammys.
(1:54)
February 13, 2012
University Accused of Being a 'Diploma Mill'
Audit finds Dickinson State University awarded diplomas to more than 500 students, mostly from China.
(1:53)
February 13, 2012
Europeans Take to Streets to Protest ACTA
Hundreds of thousands of Europeans took to the streets over the weekend to protest the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement.
(1:37)
February 13, 2012
Pittsburgh Steelers Cutting Ties with Hines Ward
Steeler black and yellow goes hand-in-hand with WR Hines Ward, but fans may see Ward in another uniform come next season.
(1:59)
February 13, 2012
Air Force to Provide iPads in Cockpits
The United States Air Force is following the lead of the airline industry and transitioning to paperless cockpits using tablet computers.
(1:33)
February 13, 2012
Palin Fires Up CPAC Crowd
Analyst debate how will Sarah Palin's speech impact the GOP race?
(1:46)
February 13, 2012
Media Run Rampant With Houston Death Speculation
Just after Houston’s death news broke, the media began to speculate on the cause behind it.
(2:08)
February 12, 2012
Obama’s 2013 Budget Invests in Infrastructure, Raises Taxes
The proposed budget sends more money to transportation, cuts from military spending and relies on tax increases for high-income Americans.
(2:23)
February 12, 2012
Al Qaeda Increasingly Involved in Syria
Al Qaeda's leader urged followers to join anti-Assad rebels. U.S. officials claim the organization is already responsible for several bombings.
(1:46)
February 12, 2012
Will 'Lin-Sanity' Last Long?
Undrafted Jeremy Lin might be the next great NBA star, but can he sustain his high level of play?
(2:23)
February 12, 2012

Newsy