India and Pakistan agreed to reopen a historic trade route across divided Kashmir for the first time in six decades.

We’re tracking the history and possible impact of the move from CNN, the BBC, India’s NDTV, and the Times of India.

Let’s start with CNN’s report from India. Correspondent Sara Sidner explains the geography and volatility of the India-Pakistan border.

“India and Pakistan have decided that they will allow commercial trade across what is known as the line of control or LOC. This Line of Control is basically a 460-mile strip of land, by which Indian authorities are on one side and Pakistani soldiers are on the other side and it is not to be crossed, it is a dangerous area, if someone comes into that strip of land, sometimes there are shootings across the border. So it’s significant in bringing together sort of business relationship that they hope will grow.” (www.cnn.com)

The BBC takes a closer look at the trade link and how it can benefit the local region. It’s reports it’s part of a 2004 peace agreement initiated between both governments, going on to add…

“The reopening of the trade route is highly significant, because it’s an all-weather road unlike other roads in the region that become cut off when it snows. (BBC)


In addition, the route offers the shortest route for local produce to reach its markets.

(Graphic)

“Analysts say trade between the two countries could reach $6 billion a year if both sides ease restrictions.”

So far, India and Pakistan restrict trade to twenty-one items produced in Kashmir, including fresh fruit, honey and spices. India’s NDTV takes an optimistic perspective, saying there is hope in this border battleground.

“Country districts like Poonch have been in the news for infiltration and militancy, but now there’s hope. The line of control may become the line of contact for people on both sides of the divide.” (ndtv.com)

Times of India took another view reporting on reaction from Kashmiri separatists, who have been fighting since 1989 against the Indian rule.

It reports, “Kashmiri separatists claimed the move as a victory,” and quote a separatist leader who said, “This is the first step toward achieving economic independence for Kashmir.” (timesofindia.indiatimes.com)

How do you think the reop ening of the trade route will affect the border relations between India and Pakistan? We invite you to share your thoughts and please check out our sources.

World News

India, Pakistan open border trade link

October 21, 2008
(2:43)
The governments of India and Pakistan agreed to reopen a trade route in the Kashmir region. The border trade started on October 21, 2008 after 61 years of the shutdown by both South Asian rivals.
   
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